Population and Settlement

• https://docs.google.com/present/view?id=0AdUU_awE1hVjZGNidHAyamtfMTM0ZGM3OTlncDc&hl=en 
•  over 6.8 billion people on the planet right now
• 90% of this population growth takes place in the developing countries of Africa, South and East Asia, and Latin America
• increasing by over 80 million per year
• by 220,980 per day(in 2009)
• 14,000 births per hour
• As time went on since the first billion people it started rearching then next billion people faster.
• women are expected to live longer because they don't have as hard jobs. Women are more likely to go to the doctor when something is wrong cause men just try and suck it up.     
• Life expectancy- the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year
• High:  Japan  (82.6 total:     79.0 men,  86.1 women)
• # 38:  U.S.    (78.2 total:     75.6 men,  80.8 women)
• Low:  Swaziland  (31.9 total:     31.6 men,  32.2 women)
• crude birth rate: number of births per 1000 of the population
• crude death rate: number of deaths per 1000 of the population
• rate of natural increase (RNI) 
  • produced by subtracting the death rate from the birth rate, then dividing by 10
  • this gives us the annual natural growth rate - in percentage form -  for a country or region
• Net Migration Rate: the difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during a year
• an excess of persons entering the country is net immigration 
  • written as a positive number
  • example: Canada has 5.63 migrants per 1,000 population
• an excess of persons leaving the country is net emigration
• written as a negative number
• example: Mexico has -3.61 migrants per 1,000 population
• More immigrants the number is positive.
• More emigrants the number is negative
•  push forces
  
  • civil war
  • environmental degradation
  • unemployment
  • religious or ethnic persecution
  • Don't have good medicine or vaccines.
• pull forces
  • better economic opportunity
  • better health services
  • religious freedom
  • political freedom
  • education
• More people migrating today because there are some many more people.
• TFR: average number of children born per woman
• for a population to remain the same, the TFR must be 2.1
• higher than 2.1: population rises
• lower than 2.1: population falls
• World TFR: 2.54
• US TFR: 2.05 Our population is going up because more people are moving to the US.
• Europe's TFR: 1.45 This is low, they don't have people to fill the jobs.
• Africa's TFR: 5.14
• Germany is begging people to have kids. They realize what serious problems they will have if they don't have enough people.

DISSCUSSIONS !

Today in class we talked more about how work and class work. It was on different countries. We learned about the population pyrimd as well. We learned that you can quickly see that the boys are on one side and the girls are on the other.

Note Taking !

Today in class we went over our work on our blogs. We reviewed want we had for homework and class work. We talked and dicussed our views. We also took some notes!

NOTES

Life expectancy:

Japan: good life style. Walk to my places, good eating habits, good health care, high life expectancy

United States: obesity

Kenya: food  shortages, diseases, my African countries are low, birth rate is high because they have more kids in hope that they will have more healthy ones. They have more kids because the odds of there kids growing into adult hood is low.   
Afghanistan: war, low life expectancy 

France: good health care, eating habits,  high life expectancy

Crude Birth Rate:

Ethiopia- fast growing population, going 7x faster then japan, death rate is 8 per 1000 people,  

TNR- Women are fertile
- Immigrant come in

-emigrant exits
it there are more immigrants than emigrants the rate will be positive. If more people leave they have a negative net migration rate.

Canada 5.63 per 1000. more see that they want to go to canada.
mexico is a negitive.
Push factor is you want out. Want to go some where better with better health care, diseases, etc.
pull factor is pulling someone into a particular country. They go there for better education, freedoms, etc.
Population Pyrimd: Left: Blue- Boys Right: Pink- Girls
Atfer the war there was a baby boom.

Graded Test

In class today we got our tests back. Some of us did great and others fell short. I happened to not do so great, but now I know what to do for my next test. We went over all of the answers and corrected what we had wrong. If we answered the question correctly we got a piece of candy. Mr. Schick gave a a few points for when we take our next test. Today class was a blast!

Class Work On Population

Today, we worked alone on some class work. We difined some words and looked up some informaiton. We used CIA Factbook to help us with our research. Whatever we didn't finish had to be done for homework.

population studies

Life Expectancy: It is the estimated amount of years left in a life at a given age.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_expectancy
- Japan:country comparison to the world: #3
total population: 82.12 years

male: 78.8 years

female: 85.62 years

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html
-France:country comparison to the world: #8

total population: 80.98 years

male: 77.79 years

female: 84.33 years

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fr.html

-Kenya :country comparison to the world: #189

total population: 57.86 years

male: 57.49 years

female: 58.24 years

 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ke.html
-Cuba: country comparison to the world: #55 

total population: 77.45 years

male: 75.19 years

female: 79.85 years

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cu.html

-United States:country comparison to the world: #49  
total population: 78.11 years

male: 75.65 years

female: 80.69 years

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html

-Afghanistan:country comparison to the world: #219

total population: 44.4 years

male: 44.19 years

female: 44.61 years

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html

 

Crude Birthrate: It is the the estimated number of childbirths per 1,000 people each each.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_rate

-Japan: 7.64 births/1,000 population

country comparison to the world: #222

 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html

-Kenya: 36.64 births/1,000 population

country comparison to the world: #29

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ke.html

-Ethiopia: 43.66 births/1,000 population

country comparison to the world:  #7

 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/et.html

-United States: 13.83 births/1,000 population

country comparison to the world: #154

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html

Germany: 8.18 births/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #220
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html
 Crude Death Rate: The total amount of deaths from 1,000 people and each year.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortality_rate
-Afghanistan: 17.83 deaths/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #7
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html
-Kenya: 9.72 deaths/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #67 
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ke.html
-United States: 8.38 deaths/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #99 
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
-Japan: 9.54 deaths/1,000 population

country comparison to the world: #69

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html
-Mexico: 4.8 deaths/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #192 
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html

RNI: (Rate of Natural Increase)The crude death rate subtracted from the crude birth rate in a poplulation.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_natural_increase

TFR: (total fertility rate)The average amount of children born by a women in a lifetime.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_fertility_rate
-Niger: 7.68 children born/woman
country comparison to the world: #1
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ng.html
-Afghanistan: 5.5 children born/woman (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: #13

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html

-Japan: 1.2 children born/woman
country comparison to the world: #218
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html
-United States:  2.06 children born/woman (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: #126
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
-Germany: 1.42 children born/woman (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: #196
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html

 Net migration rate:  the difference of emigrants and immigrants from an area in a period of time, divided per 1,000 inhabitants
-Mexico: -3.61 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #153 
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html
-United States: 4.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #25
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
-United Arab Emirates: 22.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #1 
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ae.html
-Argentina: 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #73
 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ar.html
-Saudi Arabia: -7.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #171
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html
-Uganda: -8.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: #173
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ug.html
Population Pyramid: It is a graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a human population,which normally forms the shape of a pyramid.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_pyramid